The course on physiology and neurobiology aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the functions and mechanisms of the body, particularly focusing on the nervous system. It covers fundamental principles, cellular and molecular mechanisms, and the integration and regulation of physiological systems. The course also addresses research methods, and critical thinking skills, emphasizing the application of knowledge to scientific research.
Teachers
Person in charge
Albert Quintana Romero (
)
Weekly hours
Theory
2
Problems
2
Laboratory
0
Guided learning
0
Autonomous learning
6
Learning Outcomes
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
K1 - Recognize the basic principles of biology, from cellular to organism scale, and how these are related to current knowledge in the fields of bioinformatics, data analysis, and machine learning; thus achieving an interdisciplinary vision with special emphasis on biomedical applications.
K6 - Recognize the ethical problems that arise from advances in the knowledge and in the application of biological concepts and their computational processing.
Skills
S6 - Identify and interpret relevant data, within the area of study, to make judgments that include social, scientific or ethical reflections.
S8 - Make decisions, and defend them with arguments, in the resolution of problems in the areas of biology, as well as, within the appropriate fields, health sciences, computer sciences and experimental sciences.
S9 - Exploit biological and biomedical information to transform it into knowledge; in particular, extract and analyze information from databases to solve new biological and biomedical problems.
Competences
C6 - Detect deficiencies in the own knowledge and overcome them through critical reflection and the choice of the best action to expand this knowledge.
C7 - Detect, from within the scope of the degree, inequalities based on sex and gender in society; integrate the different needs and preferences based on sex and gender in the design of solutions and problem solving.
Objectives
Acquisition of the basic knowledge of physiology and neurobiology
Related competences:
K1,
C7,
C6,
Applying current research in physiology and neurobiology to solve biomedical challenges
Related competences:
K1,
K6,
S6,
S8,
S9,
C7,
C6,
Contents
Foundations of Physiology
Introduction to physiology, liquid compartments, homeostasis, and excitable cells
Integrative systems: Endocrine System
Organization, secretion, and action of hormones
Integrative Systems: Nervous System
Function, organization, and development of the nervous system
Sensory systems
Physiological bases of sensory systems, somatosensory system
Special senses
Vision, hearing, taste, smell
Arousal and motivational systems
Sleep/wakefulness control, physiological bases of motivation
Motor control
Movement processing, descending and spinal paths
Memory and learning
Biological bases of memory and learned behaviors
Lectures will be mainly of expository type.
Seminars will mainly consist of teamwork on a specific biomedical topic, involving an oral presentation of a research project. A seminar on current research methods and a workshop on effective scientific research communication will also be carried out.
Evaluation methodology
For the evaluation of the subject, the grade of the partial1 exam (P1), the grade of the partial 2 (P2) exam (P2) and the grade of the seminar presentations (SEM) will be taken into account and will be combined with the following formula:
Grade=0.4*P1+0.4*P2+0.2*SEM
If a student does not take the partial exams s/he will need to take the Final exam (F). In this case, the grade
will be 0.8*F+0.2*SEM
A student is considered to have taken the subject if he/she takes either both P1/P2 exams or the final exam.
If the student has taken the subject but has failed, then the student may take the re-evaluation exam (R) and in this case the grade for the subject will be 0.8*R+0.2*SEM. If a student fails the seminars (SEM), the R exam will include specific questions on the seminar projects.
Bibliography
Basic:
Textbook of Medical Physiology -
GUYTON AC, HALL JE,
ELSEVIER, 2020.
Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology, -
Barret KE, Barman SM, Yuan J, Brooks HL,
McGraw Hill, 2019. ISBN: 1260122409
Principles of neural science -
Kandel ER, Koester JD, Hack SH, Siegelbaum SA,
McGraw Hill, 2021. ISBN: 9780444006516